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Lectionary Notes

Readings and Reflections for Palm Sunday

The Liturgy of the Palms

Mark 11:1-11
Psalm 118:1-2, 19-29

The Liturgy of the Word

Isaiah 50:4-9a
Psalm 31:9-16
Philippians 2:5-11 
Mark 14:1-15:47

Dear Friends,

Liturgy of the Palms:  We remember and enact the entry of Jesus into Jerusalem.  The prophet Zephaniah described a messianic figure who would come to the city on a donkey, and so it seems Jesus deliberately confronts the authorities with a claim that demands a response.  Later when Jesus overturns the money tables and clears the sheep and cattle from the temple, he puts an exclamation point on this claim!  We know how they will respond.

The Passion of our Lord: Along with the Gospel reading of Jesus’ betrayal, suffering and death,  the lessons at the Eucharist also refer to Christ as the one who is obedient and rejected (Isaiah), and obedient to death on a cross (Philippians).  The passage from Philippians goes on to declare the exaltation and glorification of Jesus, so that even on Passion Sunday, we are a people who rejoice in the power of God who raises Jesus. We do not celebrate human suffering, but God who acts for us in costly ways.

Comment: People who “rock the boat” are not welcome in any context.  The words and actions of Jesus are too much for the leaders of Jerusalem to bear, and they move to have him silenced permanently.  The truth is that anyone who is prepared to follow Christ is going to “rock the boat” when, to borrow from the St. Francis prayer, they “sow love where there is hatred” and “light where there is darkness.”  No one wants their prejudices and comforts unsettled.  May we have the courage to walk with Christ in this “sowing” of God’s life”, trusting the Lord who will meet us even in death.

 David S. Robinson, Rector

Saint Matthew’s Episcopal Church
Maple Glen, PA 19002
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Lectionary Notes

Readings and Reflections for the Fifth Sunday in Lent

Jeremiah 31:31-34
Hebrews 5:5-10
John 12:20-33

Dear Friends,

The Prophet Jeremiah announces a new covenant between God and his people.  Unlike the covenant given through Moses, written on stone, this covenant will be “written” upon the hearts of the people, and they shall know God, and God will forgive their previous covenant unfaithfulness.

The Letter to the Hebrews describes the priesthood of Jesus.  By his faithfulness and “reverent submission” to God, Jesus becomes the source of life with God for all who obey him.

In John’s Gospel we hear of some Greeks who wish to see Jesus.  Jesus declares that it is time for him to be glorified – he will be lifted up for all to see.  But the way to that glory is a surprise: it is the grain of wheat that falls into the earth and dies that bears much fruit, and he calls his disciples to follow him in this way of dying to the world in order to be raised up in God’s life.

Comments:  Our readings describe for us a God who seeks a heart to heart relationship with us.  When I see Jesus, I see what that kind of heart to heart communion really looks like and I am humbled.  His trust in God, even when facing death with “loud cries and tears,” seems impossible for me to duplicate. The amazing good news of our faith is that Jesus has done this for us. We need only to welcome the gift of his sacrifice.  His heart and mind are one with God the Father! He brings me into the Father’s life under the wings of his own genuine and complete trust. So I cling to his promise: “Whoever serves me, the Father will honor.”  My service in the name of Jesus is flawed and faltering, but how can I not offer it to him? He asks not for perfection, but for love.

David S. Robinson, Rector
Saint Matthew’s Episcopal Church
Maple Glen, PA 19002
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Fr Dave Lectionary Notes

Readings and Reflections for the Fourth Sunday of Lent

Numbers 21:4-9
Ephesians 2:1-10
John 3:14-21

 

The reading from Numbers describes the people of Israel who are grumbling against God’s leadership and provision as they declare, “we detest this miserable food.”  The poisonous serpents of the wilderness are interpreted by the grumblers as God’s punishment for this attitude. As a cure for those who are bitten, God gives Moses the sign of a serpent lifted on a pole.  Those who look at the serpent do not die.

Paul tells the followers of Jesus in Ephesus that God is rich in mercy and acts out of great love for us even when we are “dead through trespasses.”  They were “dead” or unresponsive to God’s life because they lived for the world, themselves and other spiritual influences.  He reminds them of the gracious gift of God that has given them a new life in Christ, created for good works prepared by God.

Jesus speaks with Nicodemus in John’s Gospel, comparing himself to the sign given by God in the wilderness (the serpent lifted up) that people may escape death by coming to him for life. We are told God wants to save everyone and that belief in Jesus is what saves us.

Comment:  The lessons of this Sunday tell us that even when people are turned against God, God acts with mercy and love to save them from themselves. Yet there also consequences when we are turned away from God – if not the literal death as in the Numbers story, there is a very real spiritual death of being dead to God and left to our own devices.  In Lent I admit that I am often quick to want my own way with things, and quick to dislike the “food” that God sends to fill my life.  How often do I grumble at what God sends my way?  So I see my need to daily ask if I am truly opening my heart and mind to receive and trust the way, truth, and life of God that is offered me in Christ Jesus in all the circumstances of my life – both those that seem good to me and those that do not!

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Lectionary Notes

Readings and Reflections for the 1st Sunday in Lent

Genesis 9:8-17
Psalm 25:1-9
1 Peter 3:18-22
Mark 1:9-15

Dear Friends,

I’ve been reminded of a simple method of approaching scripture that I will try to apply during these reflections as we go through the season of Lent.  It is to ask three things of a passage: What does this teach about God? What does this tell us about humanity?  If this is God’s message to us, what must we do or how must we change in response?

The reading from Genesis 9 comes at the conclusion of the story of Noah and the flood.  We might see here that God wants to be in a Covenant relationship with people.  Human beings can turn away from that relationship, and if so they perish (literally or spiritually). This is not God’s desire, but a consequence of our own choices.

In the story of Jesus’ baptism and temptation at the beginning of Mark’s Gospel, we see that God is a gracious Father who declares his love and favor for his Son.  When Jesus declares how the gracious love and purpose of God has come near to the people, we are called to trust and act upon that good news as wholeheartedly as does Jesus!  But immediately this grace and obedience is put to the test – to be human is to be tempted not to embrace and trust God’s gracious purpose at work in our lives.

1 Peter 3 declares that God wants to bring us to himself, and takes action through the suffering and resurrection of Jesus Christ to make it possible for us to return.  Peter also envisions Jesus ‘descending into hell’ when he describes Jesus going to declare God’s message to the ‘spirits in prison, who in former times did not obey.’  We might see here that people are given every opportunity to be restored to God.

Comment: It is clear that what I must do is “repent and believe” – that is – to live with trust in God, ready to obey and live as the beloved sons and daughters of God. It is also clear that I will be tempted in many ways to disregard the voice of God and listen to many other “influences” that seek to lead me away from trusting in and acting with God.  Be encouraged: as the wild beasts did not harm Jesus in the desert, so they have no power over you and me.  The angels of God are with us in the way of obedience.

David S. Robinson, Rector
Saint Matthew’s Episcopal Church
Maple Glen, PA 19002
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Lectionary Notes

Readings and Reflections for the Last Sunday after the Epiphany

2 Kings 2:1-12
Psalm 50
2 Corinthians 4:3-6
Mark 9:2-9

Dear Friends,

This Sunday that precedes the season of Lent always focuses on the story of Jesus when he is “transfigured” in prayer as recorded in Mark’s Gospel.  Matthew and Luke also tell this story of the experience of a small group of disciples. They see Jesus radiant with a light and intensity that was not produced by human techniques (“as no fuller on earth could bleach them”) but could only be the radiance of Divine presence.  Along with this, they see a vision of Elijah and Moses with Jesus.  It is noteworthy that this moment is brief, and the disciples are not to build a shrine to the moment, but rather to listen (follow and obey) Jesus, the beloved Son of God.

 

2 Kings gives us another dramatic moment when Elisha sees his master, the prophet Elijah, taken up in the glory of God.  Again the focus is not so much on the dramatic event itself, but in what needs to follow as Elisha will take up the work that his master left for him to carry.

Speaking to the Christians in Corinth, Paul notes how the glory of Christ is veiled to people who are blinded by their focus on the “god of this world.”  After all, Paul is preaching a glory that sounds different from what the world calls glory – a Jesus who suffered and was crucified before he was raised.  To most people this is not a glory they want to share, but a scandal and a stumbling block. Who would want to follow and obey this man?

Comment:  What is glorious in our eyes?  In the Christian Gospels, the high point is not the story of Jesus when he is radiant on the mountain top in the company of three disciples. Even the resurrection stories of the Gospels are somewhat muted. The high point is the witness to Jesus’ suffering and dying on a cross – universally considered a shameful death. This is shocking, and if it isn’t, we are fooling ourselves. The invitation to me and you  as we prepare for Lent, is not to build shrines that shut out the world and bask in the promise of glory to come. There are moments of this to be sure, but our immediate and urgent call is to follow Christ now in the hard work of bearing God’s light to a dark and often hostile world.

David S. Robinson, Rector
Saint Matthew’s Episcopal Church
Maple Glen, PA 19002
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Fr Dave Lectionary Notes

Readings and Reflections for the Fifth Sunday after the Epiphany

Isaiah 40:21-31
1 Corinthians 9:16-23
Psalm 147: 1-12, 21c
Mark 1:29-39

Dear Friends,

The prophet Isaiah paints a vivid contrast between the Creator of all, who “sits above the circle of the earth” with human princes and rulers.  These rulers may appear powerful in their day, but come to nothing as sure as grass turns to straw.  The prophet wonders at us, that we put such trust in human things (or persons) and disregard the everlasting God who does not grow weak, but really is able to uphold us.

Still at the beginning of Mark’s Gospel, we see Jesus as he goes throughout Galilee “proclaiming the message.”  This message is in harmony with the word from the prophet Isaiah, that the everlasting Creator comes to uphold the weak and deliver people from bondage to lesser things.  Jesus does for the people what their human rulers do not even attempt – to cure their illness and cast out the forces that cripple them, for God is near.

Speaking to the Corinthian Church, Paul describes his ministry as one who “proclaims the gospel.”  We see his unity with Jesus in this work, and the mission to “win” or “save” as many people as possible.  Paul won’t let lesser things get in the way of this work of restoring people to the sure foundation of life with God in Christ Jesus.

Comment: Anything or anyone in whom you and I place ultimate trust other than God inevitably creates disease and bondage in our physical, emotional, or spiritual being.  Jesus comes out to proclaim that message and restore people to God’s life.  “Everyone is searching,” but too often we search in the wrong places and put our hope in lesser things.  So I am very thankful for all the ways I am reminded the gospel invitation to trust God. I need to return my heart and mind to that trust daily!

David S. Robinson, Rector

Saint Matthew’s Episcopal Church
Maple Glen, PA 19002
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Lectionary Notes

Readings and Reflections for the Fourth Sunday after the Epiphany

Deuteronomy 18:15-20 
Psalm 111
1 Corinthians 8:1-13
Mark 1:21-28

Dear Friends,

Deuteronomy 18:15-20. Surrounded by many nations who practiced witchcraft, consulted mediums, or cast fortunes in various ways, Moses reminds the people of Israel that the Lord raises up prophets to guide them, just as Moses himself was led by God to guide Israel.  God takes the initiative and provides true spiritual leadership to his people, in contrast to people taking the initiative through various human methods and practices. And woe to those who abuse the calling of God!

Mark 1:21-28: Mark begins the story of Jesus’ life and ministry with the authority that was seen in his teaching, and the power to heal and free people from unclean forces (spirits).  The unclean spirits know who Jesus is – the Holy One of God – but he is not ready for his ministry to “get political” and so silences them.

1 Corinthians 8:1-13. Paul takes on the controversy in this community over food that has been offered in non-Christian idol worship.  “Strong” Christians, who know that idols are nothing, felt free to eat as they chose.  Paul however, challenges their lack of love for their “weaker” brothers and sisters who are troubled by the practice.  Far more important than “knowing better” and upsetting others, is love that considers how to build up and bear with others who may be weak. Paul refuses to eat in a controversial way that gives unnecessary harm to the less well informed conscience of these weaker believers.

Comment:  The people hearing Jesus recognized in him an authority that was qualitatively different from the scholars and religious leaders of their time. Mark’s gospel makes clear there is one place and person to whom we should go – the one who has authority from God to teach, heal, and save – Jesus, the Holy One of God.  It is easy for me to say, “Jesus is my Lord,” and say he is the authority for my life. But how do I work this out every day?  How does my life show this?  I know that I need to place myself, and then “re-place” myself under the authority of Jesus Christ, again and again, more and more deeply, day after day!  If I really do this, it should be evident to the people around me.

David S. Robinson, Rector

Saint Matthew’s Episcopal Church
Maple Glen, PA 19002
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Lectionary Notes

Readings and Reflections for the Third Sunday after the Epiphany

Jonah 3:1-5, 10
Psalm 62
1 Corinthians 7:29-31
Mark 1:14-20

Dear Friends,

The reluctant prophet Jonah, having learned that he could not run away from God (chapters 1 and 2), now follows the Lord’s desire that he go and call the people of Nineveh to turn away from their evil deeds.  The entire city hears the word of God from Jonah and repents, and they are saved from destruction.

Saint Paul, in his letter to Corinth, shares the view of the first generation of Christians that the world order as we know it was going to be replaced within their lifetime by the final coming Kingdom of God.  This creates an exceptional urgency that overrides their ordinary priorities.  As the time is now short to prepare for The Lord’s coming, good but lesser commitments must take second place to an alert attention to the call of the Lord upon us.

Mark’s Gospel tells us of Jesus calling ordinary fisherman to be his disciples.  They drop what they are doing and follow him.  A disciple of that day would be expected to attach themselves to their master/rabbi in a complete way: to go where he goes, learn by memory what he teaches, do what he does, and bring others into the same kind of disciple relationship.  So it is that these fisherman are told they will now seek to catch up people into the way of Jesus.

Comment: Most of us can identify more easily with the reluctant Jonah who avoided God’s call than with the fishermen who dropped their nets to follow Jesus. Jesus wants every one of us to be caught up in God’s great project that every man, woman and child know the love of his Father and be drawn to know, trust, and serve our God.  But I am always distracted from this, getting caught up in the many demands and details of my daily life that are good and necessary.  In the midst of this “stuff” of my life, I’m challenged to never forget to also be “caught up” in the call of God in Jesus. I need the reminder that the very daily and ordinary events of my life are the “arena” where I am called to honor God and display to others the life Jesus gives to me!

David S. Robinson, Rector
Saint Matthew’s Episcopal Church
Maple Glen, PA 19002
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Fr Dave Lectionary Notes

Readings and Reflections for the Second Sunday after the Epiphany

1 Corinthians 6:12-20
1 Samuel 3:1-10
Psalm 139
John 1:43:51

The boy Samuel is destined to be a great prophet of God. But he must first learn how to identify when the word of the Lord speaks and how to respond. Hearing his name in the night, he does not recognize the Lord’s call and thinks he is being called by his master, the High Priest Eli.   Eli sees this and teaches the boy how to respond to the Lord’s call upon him.

 

In John’s Gospel a new follower of Jesus named Philip brings his skeptical friend Nathanael to see Jesus.  Jesus reveals that he already knows Nathanael with a supernatural sight and Nathanael is quite impressed. But Jesus claims much more: that the very messages delivered by angels directly from the presence of God are now coming to us in Jesus himself.

 

Paul challenges the Christians of Corinth to learn how to discern what it means to be truly spirit filled people who belong to God through faith in Jesus Christ.  All of their life, including their bodily life and community life, has become a “temple of the Holy Spirit” – a place that is dedicated to the worship of God.

 

Comment:  The gift of God’s own Spirit is given to his people as God chooses and for God’s own purposes. Have you every felt that God was addressing you?  Have you ever been given “a message?”  Like the boy Samuel, and like the new Christians of Corinth, God does send his “voice” and his Spirit to engage us!  Lord, in this busy and chaotic world, full of the noise of voices and spirits that are NOT from you, help me to learn to hear your voice! Give me the courage to respond and say “Here I am, ready to hear and serve!”

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Fr Dave Lectionary Notes

Readings and Reflections on the First Sunday After Christmas

Isaiah 61:10-62:3
Galatians 3:23-25,4:4-7
John 1:1-18

 Isaiah 61 celebrates with great joy the coming vindication/salvation of Zion/Jerusalem.  Vindication, because the people of Israel will be lifted from disgrace and exile and restored as a nation.  Salvation, because they will receive a “new name” as the beloved people of God who are no longer forsaken.  Originally this prophecy may have referred to the approaching liberation of the Jews from Babylonian captivity.

 Paul’s Letter to the Galatians describes the birth of Christ in the simplest of terms.  “God sent his son, born of a woman…so that we might receive adoption as children.” In the gift of Christ we have received a new kind of life as sons and daughters who have received the Spirit of Christ and live by faith.

 The Gospel of John begins with a powerful declaration of Jesus as the eternal Word of God, who is with God from the beginning of all things and through whom all things were created.  Jesus is the “light that cannot be overcome,” the one who gives “power to become children of God,” and the one who fills us from the fullness of God, “grace upon grace.”

Comment: The simplicity of Paul’s letter and the richness of John’s Gospel both declare the same message: God’s grace revealed, given, and activated in those who receive this astonishing gift in simple trust.  Perhaps more astonishing than the extravagant language of John’s Gospel that declares Jesus as eternally divine, is our persistent tendency as human beings to remain closed to the grace of God!  As I come to a new calendar year, may I continue to open my heart and mind to the simplest ways God chooses to come to me each day with gifts of grace. May I be alert to the movements of His Spirit that offer grace, and be ready to respond with faith, hope, and love to my world!